DS-1226对慢性睡眠干扰所致小鼠抑郁行为的改善作用
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中国航天员科研训练中心人因工程重点室开放课题(SYFD150051808K);总装生物交叉预研项目(编号51326050501);新疆科技厅支疆项目(201491174)。


Antidepressant effects of DS-1226 on mouse models of depression induced by chronic sleep interruption
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    摘要:

    目的 研究人参皂苷水解产物DS-1226对慢性睡眠干扰小鼠的抗抑郁作用,为抗抑郁药物的研发提供科学依据。方法 将72只雄性ICR小鼠分为空白对照组、模型组、阳性对照组(盐酸帕罗西汀,10 mg/kg)、DS-1226低剂量组(20 mg/kg)、中剂量组(40 mg/kg)、高剂量组(80 mg/kg)。除空白组外,其他组小鼠先进行3 d的滚筒适应,然后连续进行14 d睡眠干扰。采用体重监测、自主活动实验、悬尾实验、强迫游泳实验等实验方法,评价DS-1226的抗抑郁作用。结果 连续进行14 d睡眠干扰后,与空白对照组相比,模型组体重显著下降,悬尾和强迫游泳不动时间显著增长。与模型组相比,DS-1226中剂量组显著逆转睡眠干扰所致的体重下降,其他各给药组均未能显著逆转睡眠干扰所致的体重下降;阳性药组的悬尾不动时间极显著减少,强迫游泳不动时间有减少趋势;DS-1226中剂量悬尾不动时间显著减少,强迫游泳不动时间有明显减少趋势;DS-1226高剂量组悬尾和强迫游泳不动时间均显著减少。结论 DS-1226具有改善慢性睡眠干扰小鼠抑郁样行为的作用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the antidepressant effect of DS-1226, a hydrolysate of ginsenosides, on a mouse model of depression induced by chronic sleep interruption, and provide scientific evidence for the research and development of antidepressant drugs. Methods 72 male ICR mice were divided into control group, model group, positive control group (paroxetine hydrochloride, 10 mg/kg) and 3 treatment groups (20 mg/kg, 40 mg/kg, 80 mg/kg of DS-1226). Except the control group, the other mice were put into a rotary roller (parameter settings:1 min/rev;rest 2 min after 1 rev) for 3 days of drum adaptation, 3 h/d. Then making model for 14 days in the roller(parameter settings:1 min/rev;rest 2 min after 1 rev). The antidepressant effects of DS-1226 were evaluated by weight monitoring, open-field test, tail suspension test, and forced swimming test. Results After 14 d sleep disturbance, compared with the control group, the body weight, immobility time in tail suspension test and forced swimming test were significantly decreased in the model group. Compared with the model group, DS-1226(40 mg/kg)significantly reversed the weight loss caused by sleep disturbance. Paroxetine significantly reduced the immobility time of tail suspension test. DS-1226 (40 mg/kg, 80 mg/kg)significantly decreased the immobility time of tail suspension test, and DS-1226 (80 mg/kg) significantly decreased the immobility time of forced swimming test. Conclusion The hydrolysate of ginsenosides DS-1226 shows antidepressant effect on mouse model of depression induced by chronic sleep interruption.

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张北月,石晋丽,郑志全,范琳犀,吕静薇,刘新民. DS-1226对慢性睡眠干扰所致小鼠抑郁行为的改善作用[J].中国实验动物学报,2017,25(1):85~89.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-08-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-03-09
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