• Issue 2,1997 Table of Contents
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    • In Vivo Experimental Studies of the Anti-aging Effects of AP-solution

      1997(2).

      Abstract (691) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The rat model of subacute anti-aging was established by injecting D-galactoside and the effects of AP-solution on the aging data of the rats was observed.The result showed that AP-solution could increase the ratio of rat thymus weight and body weight obviously and raised SOD activity in serum,but reduced LPO activity in serum.The serum SOD activity of anti-aging groups by AP-solution increased 25.29% Compared with the aging model group,but the serum LPO activity decreased 6.24%.These data show that AP-slution may have anti-aging action.

    • Establishment of a Model of Tumor Invasion and Metastasis with Transplantable Murine Histiocytic Sarcoma

      1997(2).

      Abstract (1079) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:将小鼠可移植性组织细胞肉瘤LⅡ分别接种在近交系615小鼠的胁部皮下、后肢肌肉和爪垫皮下组织内,取全肺和各部位淋巴结进行组织学检查,观察肿瘤自发转移率及转移程度。胁部皮下与后肢肌肉移植组待荷瘤小鼠自然死亡,平均存活时间分别为39.3、27.9d,淋巴结转移率分别为95.7%和100%,肺转移率均为100%。爪垫皮下移植组在肿瘤接种后1、3、5、10、20、30和40d处死荷瘤小鼠,早期淋巴结转移出现在肿瘤接种后第10天,至第30天时形成肺转移瘤。局部侵袭达Ⅲ~Ⅳ级时才发生肿瘤转移,肺转移出现时间晚于淋巴转移。结果表明,LⅡ瘤株具有淋巴道合并血道转移的特性,是研究肿瘤侵袭和转移的理想实验肿瘤模型。

    • Preperation and Preliminary Application of Monoclonal Antibody Agains Murine Adenovirus

      1997(2).

      Abstract (632) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:应用杂交瘤技术获得4株分泌抗小鼠腺病毒(MurineAdenovirusMAd)单克隆抗体细胞株,并对其特性进行分析。经鉴定,它们所分泌的抗体类型均为IgM,腹水效价为10-3~10-6。相对亲和力分别为0.1μg/ml(A9)、0.65μg/ml(Bl)、12.5μg/ml(G4)和23μg/ml(D4)。与其他10种鼠源性病毒均无交叉反应,表明McAb具有良好的特异性。单抗标记FITC后用于人用鼠源性单抗制品及各种传代细胞和原代细胞中MAd检测,获得良好的实验结果。

    • Effects on Spike Potentials of Gizzard Electrical Activity by Microinjecting Serotonin into Hypothalamus Third Ventricle and Medullary Raphe Nuclei in Peking Ducks

      1997(2).

      Abstract (500) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:

    • The Study of the Human Immune Reconstitute in SCID Mice

      1997(2).

      Abstract (637) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:42只不渗漏SCID小鼠分别腹腔注射经冷冻、复苏的胎肝或胎肝加胎胸腺细胞,每鼠2×107活细胞,建立人胎肝细胞SCID小鼠模型Ⅰ和Ⅱ,研究人免疫系统。用人肝癌细胞(HHCC)免疫,SCID鼠出现初始免疫答应,血清人IgG平均滴度分别达到513.0±84.2ng/ml和719.7±201.6ng/ml,IgG峰值分别出现在免疫重建后10~12和10~14周,特异性抗HHCC抗体滴度分别达到1∶70.4±35.05和1∶294.4±168.52,免疫重建后7~8周龄,ABC法免疫组化染色,免疫鼠模型肝、脾中可检出标记人的CD3+、CD20+T和B淋巴细胞克隆和细胞岛。流式细胞仪检测了抗原免疫组和模型组外周血、脾脏、肝脏的人CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、CD19+、CD20+标记的淋巴细胞数,其中标记CD20+淋巴细胞平均值外周血3.12±3.03%、脾脏1.4±0.20%、肝脏2.32±1.49%。而无抗原免疫的模型组在肝脏仅有微量或检测不到人标记淋巴细胞。

    • Transgenic Mice Carrying xylE Mutational Target Gene

      1997(2).

      Abstract (610) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In this study,transgenic mice were generated by microinjecting pESnx shuttle vector (12.7Kb) into the male pronucleus of 549 fertilized eggs of ICR mice.The pESnx contains a xylE mutational target gene from TOL plasmid of pseudomona putida.352 eggs survived were transplanted into the oviduct of 24 psuedopregnant ICR mice respectively. 7 got pregnant and 41 offsprings were delivered,7 of them were stillbirths,4 of them died in few days after birth.The ratio of survival eggs is 64%(352/549) and the ratio of birth is 11.7 offsprings per 100 transfered eggs.17 positive of the 30 survival offsprings were identified by PCR and Southern blotting analysis,the ratio of integration is 57%(17/30).By recovery of the vector and transformation,it indicated the integrated vector contained intact target gene,so transgenic mouse model carrying xylE mutational target gene was established.

    • Protective Effect of Saponins of Panax Notoginseng on Cerebral Ischemia

      1997(2).

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      Abstract:观察三七总皂甙(SaponinsofPanaxnotoginsengPNS)对小鼠全脑缺血和大鼠局灶性脑缺血(MCAO)的影响。结果发现PNS(50、100mg.kg-1×3d,ip)明显延长断头或iv饱和MgCl2后喘息持续时间。PNS200mg.kg-1术前30min或MCAO术后15minip能减少MCAO术后24h脑梗塞面积,改善神经功能障碍及行为异常,减轻神经细胞缺血性损害。提示PNS对缺血性脑损伤有保护作用。

    • Comparative Study on Experimental Acute Myocardial Infarction Models in Rabbits Established by Ligation of Left Anterior Descending Artery and Left Ventricular Artery

      1997(2).

      Abstract (699) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:本文比较了结扎兔冠状动脉前降支(LAD组)和左室支(LVA组)两种方法建立的急性心肌梗塞模型。结果发现1:ECG标测,三天内不同时间LVA组∑△ST升高毫伏数均高于LAD组(P<0.01或P<0.05);2:N-BT染色,LVA组心肌梗塞占心室重的百分率为17.3%±0.56%,而LAD组为8.2%±2.42%,两者相差非常显著(P<0.01),证实了LVA组心梗面积较LAD组大且相对稳定。采用增强(Gd-DTPA)磁共振成像(MRI)扫描发现LVA组急性心梗范围在三天内基本稳定。作者认为,兔急性心梗模型采用结扎LVA优于结扎LAD。

    • Experiment Study of EGF on Alkali Burned Corneal

      1997(2).

      Abstract (841) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:To determine the effect of EGF(epidermal growth factor)on alkali burned corneal wound healing of rabbit,sixty three New Zealand rabbits alkali burned corneal wounds were produced,Five groups (n=9)wound eyes were divided and treated with EGF solution (0.5,5,20,50,100ng/ml) and the other groups (n=9) treated with FN and Chloromicitine solution as controls.The presence of an epithelial defect was assessed by staining with fluoescein dye.The corneal wounds were measured with slit-lamp after corneal wound operations (24,48,72,96,120hr).All data were analyzed by compute test.The EGF treated groups showed faster corneal healing than the controls groups (P<0.05).The results suggested that the effect of EGF accelerate the healing an alkali burned corneal.

    • In Vivo Selection of Highly Metastatic Human Lung Carcinoma Implanted into Nude Mice

      1997(2).

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      Abstract:PLA-801D-AS was estblished from subcutaneous xenograft human gian cell carcinoma PLA-801D through serial intraperitoneal passages in nude mice,PLA-801D-AS could produce significantly higher incidence and number of spontaneous lung metastases than Did Subcutaneous PLA-801D.The subcutaneous PLA-801DL was derived from the metastatic lung nodules of ascitic PLA-801D-AS through serial passages in nude mice and It had increased lung-metastasizing potential than Did PLA-801D.The paper discussed the reasons for the enhanced metastatic capactity from metastatic heterogeneity of neoplasm,tumor cell-host interactions.

    • Construction of GFP-pl6 Fusion Gene Expression Vector

      1997(2).

      Abstract (714) HTML (0) PDF 0.00 Byte (0) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:We have constructed fusion gene expression vector,pCpl6G and pCGpl6,by instering pl6 gene into GFP gene N-and C-terminal respectively.The recombinant havebeen differentiated by the technology of restriction digest and electrophoresis.This study is the bese of establishing pl6 transgenia animal model and resarching its character.

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