RT-PCR法对小鼠肝炎病毒垂直传播的应用研究
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Q78 R512

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本文由上海市科技发展基金资助!(974119045)


Studies on Vertical Transmission of Mouse Hepatitis Virus in Mice by Using Polymerase Chain Reaction
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    摘要:

    用4株小鼠肝炎病毒MHV1、MHV3、A59和JHM的混合液人工感染SCID妊娠小鼠和BALB/c和妊娠小鼠。接种病毒后1、2、3、4、5、8、10d分别取母鼠的血、肝、胎盘以及胎鼠的肝脏,用组织RNA抽提试剂盒提取各组织的总RNA,然后用RT-PCR方法检测小鼠肝炎病毒。结果显示:SCID孕鼠接种病毒后24h即可在母鼠胎盘、胎鼠肝脏中检出小鼠肝炎病毒,而BALB/c孕鼠于接种后5d才在胎盘和胎鼠肝中检出病毒。结果表明小鼠肝炎病毒可以通胎盘屏障垂直传播。

    Abstract:

    The pregnant SCID mice and BALB/c mice were intraperitoneally inoculated with mixture of MHV1, MHV3, A59, JHM and euthanized on 1st, 2nd, 5th, 8th, 10th day after inoculation. The blood, liver, placenta of pregnant mice and liver of fetuses were taken, and total RNA of each sample was extracted by RNA extracted kit. Then ,total RNA was transcribed into cDNA by using Mu-MLV reverse transcriptase and the cDNA was amplified by PCR in same tube. The results indicated that MHV was present in the placentas of pregnant mice and the livers of fetuses. The present study demonstrated that transplacental transmission of MHV to fetus was effected by intraperitonesal inoculation of pregnant mice.

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高诚,邵伟娟,陈鸿书,王胜昌,包淳洋,王晓明. RT-PCR法对小鼠肝炎病毒垂直传播的应用研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2000,(3):158~162.

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