HBV—C转基因小鼠快速胚胎冷冻方法的建立
中图分类号:

Q78 S823

基金项目:

江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(NK97070)


Rapid Method for HBV-C Transgenic Mouse Embryo Cryopreservation
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    摘要:

    目的 建立用于转基因小鼠种质保存的快速胚胎冷冻方法。方法 用乙二醇作为抗冻保护剂,对携带HBV—C基因的转基因小鼠模型进行了玻璃化胚胎冷冻保存的研究。结果 发现含体积分数30%乙二醇的冷冻液可达到最佳的冷冻效果,有81.54%的冷冻胚胎在体外可进一步发育,其中69.81%达到孵化阶段,比较不同发育阶段的胚胎的冷冻效果发现,致密桑椹胚解冻后的孵化率显著高于囊胚。不同的装管方法对胚胎的回改率也有影响,五段法的胚胎回收率显著高于二段法。将解冻后形态正常的胚胎82枚移植给8只假孕母鼠,5只怀孕,怀孕率为62.5%,产下28只小鼠,产仔率为54.9%。结论 一步法玻璃化冷冻方法可用于转基因小鼠的种质保存。

    Abstract:

    Objective To establish a simple method for germplasm storage of transgenic mice by vitrification.Methods Ethylene glycol(EG) was used as a cryoprotectant for embryo cryopreservation of HBV-C transgenic mice by vitrification.Results The best results of cryopreservation were obtained after using vitrification solution containing 30% EG.The developing percentage of thawed embryos were 81.54% and 69.81% of them developed to expanded blastocysts.Comparing recovered compacted morulae with blastocyst in expanded blastocysts percentage.the former were significantly better than the latter(78.95% vs 56.52%,P<0.05).Different methods of installation of the 0.25-ml plastic straw infulenced the recovery rate.When recovered embryos were transferred into pseudo-pregnant recipients,54.9% embryos developed to live offspring.Conclusion This method may be of practical use for embryos preservation of transgenic mice.

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李劲松 孙强 巢琴美 徐向明 薛整风 李厚达. HBV—C转基因小鼠快速胚胎冷冻方法的建立[J].中国比较医学杂志,2001,(1):44~46.

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  • 最后修改日期:2000-09-21
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