HBV转基因小鼠胚胎玻璃化冷冻保存研究
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Q95-331

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863课题2002BA711A025


Cryopreservation of Embryos of HBV Transgenic Mice in a Vitrification Solution
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    摘要:

    目的研究OPS法对不同基因型的HBV转基因小鼠胚胎玻璃化冷冻的效果,为建立转基因小鼠胚胎库奠定基础。方法采用乙二醇作为冷冻保护剂,以野生型P21^ / 小鼠为对照,用OPS法对P21^HBsAg/HBsAg及P21^HBx/HBx两种HBV转基因小鼠3.5d的胚胎进行玻璃化冷冻,并比较不同基因型小鼠的超数排卵数,胚胎的复苏率及发育率。结果P21^ / 、P21^HBsAg/HBsAg及P21^HBx/HBx小鼠平均超排数分别为27.89、15.56、9.14枚;复苏率分别为88.7%、81.1%、80.3%;发育率分别为82.6%、79.4%、56.6%。结果表明HBV转基因小鼠的超排数明显低于野生型小鼠的超排数,解冻后三种小鼠的胚胎复苏率之间无显著差别,而解冻后发育率,P21^HBx/HBx小鼠要明显低于其它两种小鼠。结论超排数、胚胎复苏率及解冻后发育率受小鼠的基因型影响。

    Abstract:

    Objective In order to evaluate the value of open pulled straw(OPS) method on cryopreservation of embryos of different genotypes of HBV transgenic mice, and to provide a basis for establishment of transgenic embryos bank. Methods Ethylene glygol (EG) was used as the cryoprotectant for cryopreservation of morula and blastocyst embryos of P 21 / , P 21 HBsAg/HBsAg and P 21 HBx/HBx . Result The average numbers of embryo production of P 21 / , P 21 HBsAg/HBsAg and P 21 HBx/HBx were 27 89, 15 56 and 9 14, respectively, after superovulatory treatment. The recovery rates of P 21 / , P 21 HBsAg/HBsAg and P 21 HBx/HBx were 88 7%, 81 1% and 80 3%,respectively. The development rates after thawing were 82 6%, 79 4% and 56 6% in vitro, respectively. The results indicated that the numbers of superovulation of P 21 HBsAg/HBsAg and P 21 HBx/HBx were lower than those of P 21 / . The recovery rates were not significantly different in the three genotypes mice. The survival rate after thawing of P 21 HBx/HBx was lower than that of P 21 / and P 21 HBsAg/HBsAg . Conclusion The genotype of mice affect the results of superovulation number, recovery rate and survival of embryos. The OPS method is feasible and useful in cryopreservation of transgenic mouse embryos.

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尚书江 孔德强 王冬平 张爱兰 曾林 朱士恩 杨晓 孙岩松. HBV转基因小鼠胚胎玻璃化冷冻保存研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2005,(3):139~142.

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  • 最后修改日期:2005-02-22