盐酸格拉司琼透皮贴剂在Beagle犬中多剂量给药的药代动力学研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

浙江省科技厅培育创新载体项目(编号:2015F10032);浙江省中医药科学研究基金项目(编号:2011ZA017)。


Pharmacokinetic study of granisetron hydrochloride transdermal patch by multiple administrations in beagle dogs
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 建立盐酸格拉司琼透皮贴剂在Beagle犬中的血药浓度测定方法,通过Beagle犬多剂量给药,揭示盐酸格拉司琼透皮贴剂在Beagle犬体内的药代动力学变化规律,阐明其在Beagle犬体内的药代动力学特征,提供重要的动力学参数。方法 Beagle犬给予盐酸格拉司琼透皮贴剂6次,每次贴片持续72 h,每次撤药和下次给药间隔24 h。用建立的HPLC-MS/MS法测定血浆中的格拉司琼的浓度,根据所得的血浆药物浓度-时间曲线,计算药动学参数。结果 第1次给药和第6次给药后的谷浓度Cmin分别0.0459 ng/mL和0.2593 ng/mL,峰浓度Cmax分别为0.4637 ng/mL和1.3428 ng/mL,AUC0~96分别为18.92 h·ng/mL和40.21 h·ng/mL,第1次给药和第6次给药后的Tmax分别为48.3 h和45.3 h,MRT0-96分别为48.9 h和45.84 h。结论 多次给药后格拉司琼在体内存在一定的蓄积效应,并在多次给药后第16天到达稳态。

    Abstract:

    Objective To establish an HPLC-MS/MS method for determination of the plasma concentration of granisetron hydrochloride administered by transdermal patch in Beagle dogs and evaluate its pharmacokinetics.Methods Six beagle dogs were given topically applied transdermal patches (72 h) for 6 times with an interval of 24 h. HPLC-MS/MS was applied to determine the concentration of granisetron hydrochloride in blood samples, thereafter the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated.Results The trough concentration of Cmin was 0.0459 ng/mL and 0.2593 ng/mL after the first-dosage and sixth-dosage of granisetron transdermal patches, respectively. The peak concentration of Cmax was 0.4637 ng/mL and 0.4637 ng/mL, respectively. The AUC0~96 was 18.92 h·ng/mL and 40.21 h·ng/mL, respectively. The Tmax was 48.3 hours and 45.3 hours, respectively, and the MRT0-96 was 48.9 hours and 45.84 hours, respectively.Conclusions The concentration of granisetron has accumulation effect after repeated administration of granisetron hydrochloride transdermal patches, and it reaches a steady state on the sixteenth day by multiple administrations.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈姗姗,孙莹莹,韦阳,王恪申.盐酸格拉司琼透皮贴剂在Beagle犬中多剂量给药的药代动力学研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2017,27(2):44~48.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:2016-06-18
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-03-09
  • 出版日期: