Hpd 基因修饰制备高酪氨酸血症III 型巴马小型猪模型
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(1. 南方医科大学比较医学研究所暨实验动物中心,广州 510515;2. 东莞松山湖明珠实验动物科技有限公司,广东东莞 523808;3. 南方医科大学中西医结合医院,广州510315;4. 五邑大学,广东江门 529020)

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R-33

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Generation of a Bama minipig model of hereditary tyrosinemia type III by modifying the Hpd gene
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(1. Institute of Comparative Medicine & Laboratory Animal Center, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.2. Songshan Lake Pearl Laboratory Animal Science and Technology Ltd., Dongguan 523808.3. Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510315.4. Wuyi University,Jiangmen 529020)

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    摘要:

    目的 利用CRISPR/ Cas9 技术敲除巴马小型猪4-羟基苯丙酮酸氧化酶(4-OH phenylpyruvatedioxygenase,4HPPD/ HPD)制备高酪氨酸血症III 型巴马小型猪模型?方法 分别从质粒pGL3-U6-gRNA-PGKpuromycin和pST1374-NLS-flag-linker-Cas9 中通过PCR 扩增sgRNA-Hpd 和Cas9 体外转录用模板,接着体外转录出Cas9 mRNA 和sgRNA-Hpd,最后将Cas9 mRNA 和sgRNA-Hpd 共注射入巴马小型猪受精卵的胞质内,以制备Hpd 基因敲除巴马小型猪?结果 胞质内共注射后,共移植20 枚受精卵至2 只代孕母猪?获得子代Hpd 基因敲除巴马小型猪共4 只?结论 本研究成功制备了高酪氨酸血症III 型巴马小型猪模型,将为研究酪氨酸代谢通路提供更好的模型?

    Abstract:

    Objective To prepare a Bama minipig model of hereditary tyrosinemia type III, thehydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (Hpd) gene was chosen to be edited by the CRISPR/ Cas9 technology. Methods Templates (used as in vitro transcripts for Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA) were amplified from pST1374-NLS-flag-linker-Cas9and pGL3-U6-gRNA-PGK-puromycin by PCR, respectively, and subsequently transcribed in vitro into Cas9 mRNA andsgRNA-Hpd. Finally, cas9 mRNA and sgRNA-Hpd were co-injected into the cytoplasm of single cell embryos to generatean Hpd-modified Bama minipig. Results Twenty embryos of Bama minipigs co-injected with cas9 mRNA and sgRNA-Hpdwere transplanted into two pseudopregnant mothers. We obtained four offsprings with a modified Hpd gene. Conclusions Inthis study, we have successfully generated Hpd knockout Bama minipigs with hereditary tyrosinemia type III using the CRISPR/ Cas9 technique, which will be a valuable model for research of the tyrosine metabolic pathway.

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顾鹏,陈傍柱,徐涛,刘闻,邓俊成,徐名衬,袁进,陈恩生,顾为望. Hpd 基因修饰制备高酪氨酸血症III 型巴马小型猪模型[J].中国比较医学杂志,2019,29(5):11~16.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-06-05
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