干扰 FUT8的表达抑制结直肠癌细胞增殖和侵袭能力的作用及机制
作者:
作者单位:

1.郑州澍青医学高等专科学校临床医学, 郑州 450000; 2.河南省人民医院心血管外科, 郑州 450000

中图分类号:

R-33


Effect and mechanism of FUT8 expression on inhibition of colorectal cancer cell proliferation and invasion
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Clinical Medicine,Zhengzhou Shuqing Medical College,Zhengzhou 450000,China. 2. Cardiovascular Surgery,Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000

  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • | |
  • 引证文献
  • | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 研究岩藻糖基转移酶 8 (fucosyltransferase 8, FUT8)对结直肠癌细胞增殖和转移能力的影响, 并探讨其发挥作用的分子机制。 方法 采用基因表达谱数据动态分析(GEPIA)数据库分析 FUT8 在结直肠癌组织中的表达水平;常规培养结直肠癌细胞系 SW480,分为 si-NC 组和 si-FUT8 组,分别转染 NC siRNA 和 FUT8 siRNA; Western blot 检测 FUT8 siRNA 干扰效果;CCK8 检测干扰 FUT8 对 SW480 细胞增殖能力的影响;Boyden 小室检测干扰 FUT8 对 SW480 细胞侵袭能力的影响;Akt 信号通路激活剂 SC79 分别处理 si-NC 组和 si-FUT8 组 SW480 细胞,分为 si-NC 组、si-FUT8 组、si-NC+SC79 组和 si-FUT8+SC79 组,CCK8 和 Boyden 小室分别检测各组细胞的增殖和侵袭能力;Western blot 检测各组细胞中 AKT、pAKT 和 β-catenin 蛋白的表达。 结果 GEPIA 数据库分析结果显示 FUT8 在结直肠癌组织中的表达显著高于在正常结直肠组织中的表达。 与 si-NC 组相比,si-FUT8 组细胞中 FUT8 的表达降低(P<0. 05)。 与 si-NC 组和 si-NC+SC79 组相比,si-FUT8 组和 si-NC+SC79 组细胞的增殖和侵袭能力均降低,细胞中 pAKT 和 β-catenin 蛋白的表达减少;与 si-FUT8 组相比,si-NC+SC79 组细胞的增殖和侵袭能力均增加,细胞中 pAKT 和 β-catenin 蛋白的表达增加。 结论 干扰 FUT8 可能通过调控 AKT/ β-catenin 信号通路抑制结直肠癌细胞增殖和侵袭能力。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study the effect of fucosyltransferase 8 ( FUT8) expression on the proliferation and invasion ability of colorectal cancer cells, and to explore the molecular mechanism of its function. Methods The Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis(GEPIA) database was used to analyze the expression levels of FUT8 in colorectal cancer tissues. SW480 colorectal cancer cells were routinely cultured and divided into a si-NC group and a si-FUT8 group that were transfected with NC siRNA and FUT8 siRNA, respectively. FUT8 knockdown was detected by Western blot.SW480 cells in the si-NC and si-FUT8 groups were treated with the AKT signaling activator SC79, and then divided into si- NC, si-FUT8, si-NC+SC79, and si-FUT8+SC79 groups. CCK8 and Boyden chamber assays were performed to detect the cell proliferation and invasion of each group. Western blot was used to detect the expression of AKT, pAKT, and β-catenin. Results The GEPIA database analysis showed that the expression of FUT8 in colorectal cancer tissue was significantly higher than that in normal colorectal tissue. Compared with the si-NC group, the expression of FUT8 in the cells of the si- FUT8 group was reduced ( P< 0. 05), while compared with the si-NC and si-NC + SC79 groups, the proliferation and invasion of si-FUT8 group and si-NC+SC79 group cells were reduced, and pAKT and β-catenin expression was decreased. The proliferation and invasion of the si-NC+SC79 group cells were increased compared with the si-FUT8 group, and pAKT and β-catenin expression was increased. Conclusions Knockdown of FUT8 may inhibit the proliferation and invasion of colorectal cancer cells by regulating the AKT/ β-catenin signaling pathway.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

卞艳丽,张春瑞,宋书波,张体鹏.干扰 FUT8的表达抑制结直肠癌细胞增殖和侵袭能力的作用及机制[J].中国比较医学杂志,2021,31(7):31~36.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:1827
  • 下载次数: 2493
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-08-27