3D 培养细胞球快速石蜡切片方法建立及应用
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1.广东东阳光药业有限公司,广东 东莞 523871;2.深圳市药品检验研究院(深圳市医疗器械检测中心), 深圳 518057

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R-33

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Establishment and application of a rapid paraffin sectioning method for 3D cellular spheroids
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1.Sunshine Lake Pharma Co. , Ltd, Dongguan 523871, China. 2. Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control (Shenzhen Testing Center of Medical Devices), Shenzhen 518057

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    摘要:

    目的 建立一种适合于三维(3D)细胞培养模型的、简便快速的石蜡切片技术及其染色方法,为更便捷、快速地制作 3D 细胞切片并观察培养模型形态、功能,开展应用研究提供病理技术平台。 方法 利用超低吸附培养板将 HepG2 细胞或/ 和 LX-2 细胞培养成 3D 细胞球,制作石蜡切片,并进行 HE 染色、免疫组化染色和免疫 荧光染色检测细胞球组织形态和蛋白表达。 结果 建立了适用于 3D 细胞培养模型的快速石蜡切片方法,制作的切片细胞球结构完整、细胞界限清楚,抗原活性良好,进行 HE 染色、免疫组化染色和免疫荧光染色能准确检测 3D 细胞球的形态结构,蛋白表达和分布。 结论 该快速石蜡切片方法的建立,丰富了 3D 细胞培养模型研究手段,可促进其在基础研究,转化医学和药物研发中的应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To establish a simple and fast paraffin section technique and staining method suitable for use with three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models and to provide a convenient pathological technology platform for the study of the morphology, function, and application of 3D cell culture models. Methods HepG2 cells or/ and LX-2 cells were cultured into 3D multicellular spheroids using an ultra-low attachment surface culture plate, and paraffin sections were made. Hematoxylin and eosin ( HE) staining, immunohistochemical staining, and immunofluorescence staining were performed to detect the histological and morphological characteristics and protein expression of the multicellular spheroids. Results A rapid paraffin sectioning method suitable for 3D cell culture models was established. The prepared sectioned cell spheroids had complete structure, clear cell boundaries, and good antigen activity. The morphological structure and the expression and distribution of the proteins of 3D cell culture models could be accurately detected by HE staining, immunohistochemical staining, and immunofluorescence staining. Conclusions The establishment of a rapid paraffin sectioning method has enriched the research method available for 3D cell culture models and could promote their application in basic research, translational medicine, and drug development.

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冯珊珊,金 毅,娄东晓,魏孟超,谢泳娇,王汝仙,李 静.3D 培养细胞球快速石蜡切片方法建立及应用[J].中国比较医学杂志,2022,32(8):57~61.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-29
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