LINC00662 通过miR-144/ COX-2 调控胶质瘤细胞替莫唑胺耐药性的作用研究
作者:
作者单位:

1.湖北医药学院附属襄阳市第一人民医院,湖北 襄阳 441000;2.襄阳市中医医院,湖北 襄阳 441000;3.武汉市第四医院,武汉 430033;4.襄阳市中心血站,湖北 襄阳 441000

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R-33


Mechanism of LINC00662 regulating temozolomide resistance of glioma cells via miR-144/ COX-2 signaling
Author:
Affiliation:

1. Xiangyang First People’s Hospital affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Xiangyang 441000, China. 2. Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiangyang 441000. 3. Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan 430033. 4. Xiangyang Blood center, Xiangyang 441000

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    摘要:

    目的 探究LINC00662 通过miR-144/ COX-2 轴调节胶质瘤细胞耐药性的机制。 方法 qRT-PCR 检测胶质瘤组织和癌旁正常组织、U251 细胞和U251/ 替莫唑胺(TMZ)细胞中LINC00662、miR-144 和COX-2 mRNA 表达水平;双荧光素酶报告系统评估LINC00662、miR-144 和COX-2 的调控关系。设置空白对照组、敲低LINC00662阴性对照(si-NC)组、敲低LINC00662 组、同时敲低LINC00662 和抑制miR-144 表达组。CCK-8 和Edu 法分析细胞增殖情况;流式细胞术定量检测细胞凋亡;Western blot 分析靶蛋白表达水平。 结果 与癌旁正常组织相比,胶质瘤组织中LINC00662 和COX-2 mRNA 表达显著上调,miR-144 表达下调(P<0. 05);与U251 细胞相比,U251/ TMZ 细胞中LINC00662 和COX-2 mRNA 表达显著上调,miR-144 表达下调(P < 0. 05)。双荧光素酶报告实验证实LINC00662 靶向结合miR-144,miR-144 靶向结合COX-2。与si-NC 组相比,敲低LINC00662 组U251/ TMZ 细胞增殖能力显著降低,凋亡率升高(P<0. 05);COX-2、PCNA、MRP1 和Bcl-2 蛋白显著下调,Bax 蛋白上调(P<0. 05);抑制miR-144 表达可在一定程度上逆转LINC00662 敲低对U251/ TMZ 细胞增殖、凋亡的影响(P< 0. 05)。 结论 LINC00662 通过miR-144/ COX-2 信号可调节胶质瘤细胞增殖、凋亡,改变胶质瘤细胞TMZ 耐药性。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the mechanism of LINC00662 in regulation of temozolomide resistance of glioma cells through miR-144/ COX-2 signaling. Methods qRT-PCR were used to measure the mRNA expression levels of LINC00662, miR-144, and COX-2 in glioma tissues, normal tissue adjacent to cancer, U251 cells, and U251/temozolomide ( TMZ) cells. The dual-luciferase reporter system were used to assess the regulatory relationship of LINC00662, miR-144, and COX-2. The five groups were a blank control, knockdown LINC00662 negative control(si-NC), knockdown LINC00662, and simultaneous knockdown of LINC00662 and inhibition of miR-144 expression. Cell proliferation were analyzed by CCK-8 and Edu assays. Apoptosis was evaluated by flow cytometry. Expression levels of target proteins were analyzed by Western blot. Results Compared with adjacent normal tissue, the mRNA expression levels of LINC00662 and COX-2 were significantly upregulated and the expression level of miR-144 was downregulated in glioma tissues(P< 0. 05). Compared with U251 cells, the mRNA expression levels of LINC00662 and COX-2 were significantly upregulated and the expression level of miR-144 was downregulated in U251/ TMZ cells. Dual-luciferase reporter assays showed that LINC00662 targeted miR-144, and miR-144 targeted COX-2. Compared with the si-NC group, cell proliferation of the knockdown LINC00662 group was significantly decreased, the apoptosis rate of the knockdown LINC00662 group was increased(P<0. 05), COX-2, PCNA, MRP1 and Bcl-2 protein expression levels in the knockdown LINC00662 group were significantly downregulated, and the Bax protein expression level in the knockdown LINC00662 group was upregulated(P<0. 05). Inhibiting miR-144 expression reversed the effects of LINC00662 knockdown on U251/TMZ cell proliferation and apoptosis(P<0. 05). Conclusions LINC00662 regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of glioma cells through miR-144/ COX-2 signaling and is closely related to temozolomide resistance of glioblastoma cells.

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严 威,靳 情,孙 锐,水 波,余 涵,段 鹏. LINC00662 通过miR-144/ COX-2 调控胶质瘤细胞替莫唑胺耐药性的作用研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2023,33(6):46~53.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-18
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