C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型冷冻保种技术研究
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Study on the in vitro Fertilization and Embryo Cryopreservation in Carcinogenesis Transgenic C57-ras Mouse Model
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    摘要:

    目的 建立C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型的冷冻保种技术。 方法 通过直接收集体内发育的2-细胞胚或者通过体外受精方法获得2-细胞胚,采用玻璃化冷冻法冷冻、复苏、移植,后代经PCR检测。结果 冷冻体内发育至2细胞期胚胎90枚,解冻后的复苏率是67.78%?.08,移植产仔率是21.31%?.09,后代的阳性率是23.08%?.14;冷冻体外受精的2细胞期胚胎203枚,解冻复苏60枚,复苏率是63.33%?.03,移植产仔率是15.56%?.04,后代的阳性率是33.33%。 结论 两种胚胎冷冻途径均获得了C57-ras癌症转基因动物模型阳性小鼠,建立了该模型动物的低温保存方法。

    Abstract:

    Objective Investigate the application of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo cryopreservation in C57-ras transgenic mice. Methods 2-cell embryos were collected in two ways, first of which is by 4-week superovulated C57BL/6J female mice mated with C57-ras transgentic male mice, and the other is by IVF. The 2-cell embryos were cryopreserved after that. Then the cryopreserved 2-cell embryos were thawed and transplanted to caculate the ratio. Genetype of offsprings were analysed by PCR. Results The average recovery rate of cryopreserved normal 2-cell embryo was 67.78%?.08, and 21.31%?.09 were born after thawed 2-cell embryos transplanted. 23.08%?.14 of the offsprings were positive of human c-Ha-ras gene; The average recovery rate of cryopreserved IVF 2-cell was 63.33%?.03, and 15.56%?.04 were born after transplanted, and 33.33% of the offspring were positive . Conclusion The results suggested that there was no significant difference in cryopreservation of normal and IVF C57-ras 2-cell embryos. The research provided the cryopreservation method for C57-ras transgenic mouse model.

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左琴. C57-ras癌症转基因小鼠模型冷冻保种技术研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2013,23(5).

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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-08
  • 最后修改日期:2013-03-27
  • 录用日期:2013-05-03
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-05-29
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