MTA1转基因小鼠的构建及鉴定
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国家自然基金项目和分子肿瘤学国家重点实验室自主课题


Establishment and identification of MTA1 transgenic mouse model
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    摘要:

    目的 将人的MTA1外源基因整合到C57BL/6J小鼠中,构建稳定高表达MTA1的小鼠模型。方法 通过RT-PCR方法克隆人的MTA1基因,将MTA1插入真核表达载体pcDNA3.1构建pcDNA3.1-MTA1载体,回收片段后利用显微注射技术将连接目的基因片段注入到受精卵的雄原核中,使用MTA1特异性的引物经PCR鉴定出基因型阳性的转基因小鼠,再利用Western-blot 及免疫组化方法检测MTA1在转基因小鼠全身表达情况。结果 成功构建了MTA1转基因注射片段。在320枚显微注射受精卵中挑选出300枚存活卵移植到10只ICR小鼠假孕受体的输卵管中,10只ICR小鼠均怀孕,移植成功率为100%,共生出子代鼠80只,经PCR检测其中共有9只整合了MTA1基因,整合率为11.25%。经PCR鉴定MTA1整合阳性的F1代小鼠,再经Western-blot和免疫组化分析检测MTA1表达水平在脑、肺、肝、肠等组织中表达明显增高,肾、骨骼肌表达无差异。结论 成功构建了脑、肝、肺、结肠高表达MTA1的转基因小鼠,为进一步MTA1研究奠定了良好的研究模型。

    Abstract:

    Objective To construct metastasis-associated tumor gene 1(MTA1) stably-over-expressing mouse model by inserting the full human MTA1 CDS to the genome of C57BL/6J mouse. Method MTA1 gene was cloned form human with RT-PCR, The cloned MTA1 gene was then inserted eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1 to construct of pcDNA3.1-MTA1 carrier. The transgenic mouse were produced by microinjection method and the genotype was detected by PCR with specific primers. The expression profiles of MTA1 in body tissues were illustrated by Western-blot and immunohistochemical . Results Three hundred mouse zygotes were treated with transgenic vectors DNA by microinjection and then transplanted into ten artificial pregnant female mice. Ten of these mice were gravid . The transplantation rate was 100% .A total of 80 F0 mice were obtained, of which 9 were carrier MTA1 gene screened by PCR. The positive rate of transgenic mice was 11.25% (9/80) . Four lines of MTA1 transgenic mouse were established. MTA1 in transgenic mouse with tissue-specific distribution and the expression levels of the MTA1 gene in brain, liver, lung and colon from transgenic mouse were higher than those form control mice.But, kidney and skeletal muscle showed no difference. Conclusion Brain, liver, lung and colon of stably-over -expressing MTA1 transgenic mouse were established successful. To further MTA1 research has laid a good research model.

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薛洪省. MTA1转基因小鼠的构建及鉴定[J].中国比较医学杂志,2013,23(9):0.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-07-19
  • 最后修改日期:2013-08-19
  • 录用日期:2013-08-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-10-12
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