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毒蛇咬伤后相关并发症的研究进展
作者:
作者单位:

1.江西中医药大学研究生院;2.江西中医药大学中医学院;3.江西中医药大学附属医院中医外科

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目）


Research progress on related complications after snake bite
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Graduate School,Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine;2.School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine;3.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    毒蛇咬伤是一种常见的临床急症，具有发病急、病情变化迅速、致残率及死亡率高等特点。蛇毒中毒除出现常见的全身性和局部组织损伤外，还会引起显著的毒蛇咬伤并发症，包括即时性和延迟性。这些并发症也是导致毒蛇咬伤致残甚至死亡的主要原因，严重影响患者的远期预后及生活质量。该文综合新近的研究成果，重点从血液系统、神经系统、运动系统、内分泌系统、生殖系统及其他方面对毒蛇咬伤并发症的症状、诊断及治疗进行综述，以期在临床上为毒蛇咬伤有效、精准治疗提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Snake bite is a common clinical emergency, which has the characteristics of acute onset, rapid changes in condition, high disability and mortality rates. In addition to the common systemic and local tissue damage, snake envenomation can also cause significant complications, including immediate and delayed effects. These complications are also the main causes of disability and even death caused by snake bite, which seriously affect the long-term prognosis and quality of patients’ life. This paper summarizes the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of snakebite complications from the aspects of blood system, nervous system, motor system, endocrine system, reproductive system and other aspects, in order to provide references for effective and precise treatment of snake bite in clinical practice.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-11-06
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-19
  • 录用日期:2024-04-12
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