输日实验动物检疫监管政策的解析与思考
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1.广州海关技术中心;2.华南农业大学;3.中国合格评定国家认可中心;4.丹东海关综合技术服务中心;5.中国海关科学技术研究中心

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国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)


Analysis and reflection on the quarantine and supervision policy of imported experimental animals in Japan
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Affiliation:

1.Guangzhou Customs Technology Center;2.South China Agricultural University;3.China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment;4.Dandong Customs Comprehensive Technical Service Center;5.Science and Technology Research Center of China Customs

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The National Key Technologies R&D Program of China

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    摘要:

    日本是我国进出口实验动物的主要贸易伙伴之一,其进境实验动物检疫监管政策细致而严格。本文以实验犬、猫和猴为例,对出口日本的主要实验动物检疫监管政策进行了深入解析。通过对我国目前实验动物相关的法律法规、进出境管理办法、实验动物养殖生产和管理现状以及进出口业务趋势展开思考,从完善实验动物法律法规和进出境管理办法、保障国门生物安全、提高实验动物养殖管理水平以及促进实验动物进出口贸易着手,以期为全面提升我国实验动物生产、使用、管理水平,加强中日实验动物工作交流提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Japan is an important trading partner of China's import and export of experimental animals, and its quarantine supervision policy of experimental animals is meticulous and strict. In this paper, experimental dogs, cats and monkeys are taken as examples to make an in-depth analysis of the regulatory policies of major experimental animals for export to Japan. Through the current experimental animal related laws and regulations, inbound and outbound management measures, experimental animal breeding production and management situation and import and export business trend thinking, from the perfect experimental animal laws and regulations and inbound and outbound management measures, safeguard security, improve the management level of experimental animal breeding and promote experimental animal import and export trade. In order to provide reference for comprehensively improving the level of production, use and management of laboratory animals in China and strengthening the work exchange of laboratory animals between China and Japan.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-12-04
  • 最后修改日期:2024-02-27
  • 录用日期:2024-04-22
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