Objective To establish the orthotopic liver transplantation model in gebils. Methods Orthotopic liver transplantation was performed in 200 gerbils with modified two-cuff techniques. The suprahepatic vena cave was anastomosed end to end using nylon suture threat, the portal vein and the infrahepatic vena were inosculated by cuff method, respectively. Biliary tract reconstruction was completed in bile duct stent law. Result After paractise, donor surgery time was 34.56±5.12 min, liver repaired time was 15.43±2.75 min, surgery receptor time was 58.37±8.54 min, no liver time was the success rate (survived more than 6 hours after operation)was 23.66±4.47 min. Conclusion Orthotopic liver transplantation with modified two-cuff techniques in gerbils is a certain feasible. Improving operative techniques is of great importance in increasing successful rate and prolonging the survival time of gerbils after surgery.