Construction of Cchl1a3 gene R528H knock-in mouse model related to hypokalemic periodic paralysis
Author:
  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [15]
  • | | | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Objective To construct Cchl1a3 gene R528H knock-in mouse model related to hypokalemic periodic paralysis.Methods ES cells were transfected with Cchl1a3-Konckin targeting vector linearized by Not I digestion, selected in the medium containing both G418 and ganciclovoir.Resistant clones were screened by PCR and further confirmed by DNA sequencing for correct homologous recombinants.Chimera mice were obtained by routing microinjection of homologous recombined ES cells into blastocysts. Heterozygous mice were obtained by mating. Through heterozygous mice with FLP mice mating, removal of neo gene heterozygous mice were established and identified with the PCR and DNA sequencing. After mating, homozygous offspring were constructed and observed.Results ES cells were successfully transfected with targeting vector. It was confirmed that 9 resistant clones happened right homologous recombination by PCR and DNA sequencing. 7 chimera mice were obtained by microinjection. After breeding the chimeric mice, heterozygous mice were mated FLP mice to obtain 9 heterozygous mice removal of neo gene, the finally obtained 15 homozygous mice with Flp-deleted neo gene. In the developmental stage of sexual maturity, the spirit of the mice, restaurants and activities in good condition, but the gradual emergence of hair removal at 4 months of age, skin ulceration and even death. Conclusions We successfully constructed Cchl1a3 gene R528H mutation homozygous mice. And it laid a foundation for the study of human CACNA1S gene function and to clarify the molecular mechanism of hypokalemic periodic paralysis.

    Reference
    [1] SternbergD,MaisonobeT,Jurkat-Rott K,et al.Hypokalaemic periodic paralysis type2 caused by mutations at codon672 in the muscle sodium channel gene SCN4A[J]. Brain, 2001, 124(Pt 6):1091-1099.
    [2] Wang X, Gao G, Guo K, et al. Phospholemman modulates the gating of cardiac L-type calcium channels[J]. Biophys J, 2010, 98(7):1149-1159.
    [3] 傅继梁,主编. 基因工程小鼠[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社, 2006: 4-20.
    [4] 姚合斌,高荣凯,王晓英,等.应用同源重组技术构建小鼠Cchlla3基因R528H突变型打靶载体的策略[J]. 海军总医院学报,2010, 23(2): 65-69.
    [5] Hayward LJ, Kim JS, Lee MY, et al. Targeted mutation of mouse skeletal muscle sodium channel produces myotonia and potassium-sensitive weakness[J].J Clin Invest, 2008, 118(4): 1437-1449.
    [6] Wu F, Mi W, Burns DK, et al. A sodium channel knockin mutant (NaV1.4-R669H) mouse model of hypokalemic periodic paralysis[J]. J Clin Invest, 2011, 121(10):4082-4094.
    [7] Jurkat-Rott K, Weber MA, Fauler M, et al. K+-dependent paradoxical membrane depolarization and Na+ overload, major and reversible contributors to weakness by ion channel leaks[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2009, 106(10): 4036-4041.
    [8] Liu P, Jenkins NA, Copeland NG. A highly efficient recombinerring-based method for generating conditional knockout mutations[J]. Genome Res, 2003, 13(3):476-484.
    [9] Chan W, Constantino N, Li R, et al A recombineering based approach for high-throughput conditional knockout targeting vector construction[J]. Nucleic Acids Res, 2007, 35(8):e64.
    [10] 王苋,段海清,张兆山.ET重组Escherichia coli中最新分子克隆方法[J].军事医学科学院院刊,2002, 26(4): 289-293.
    [11] Roebroek AJ, Gordts PL, Reekmans S. Knock-in approaches[J]. Methods Mol Boil, 2011, 693: 257-275.
    [12] 诸葛宝忠.低钾性周期性麻痹患者红细胞膜Na+-K+-ATPase活性变化及相关激素研究[J].医学检验与临床, 2006, 17(2): 23-25.
    [13] Soonthornpun S, Setasuban W, Thamprasit A. Insulin resistance in subjects with a history of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP)[J]. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf).2009, 70(5):794-797.
    [14] Kalita J, Goyal G, Bhoi SK, et al. Comparative study of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis from idiopathic hypokalemic periodic paralysis: An experience from India[J]. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2012, 15(3):186-190.
    [15] Yeh FC, Chiang WF, Wang CC, et al. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis triggered by beta2-adrenergic bronchodilators[J]. CJEM.2013, 15:1-5.
    Related
    Cited by
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:2563
  • PDF: 1567
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Revised:May 30,2014
  • Online: August 19,2014
Article QR Code